Decide how much digging you re prepared to do which determines the type of wire you need to use.
Underground electrical cable depth.
Wiring buried inside rigid metal rmc or intermediate metal imc conduit must have at least 6 inches of earth cover.
Table of underground electrical service cable sizes amps how to detemine the electrical service size or ampacity entering a building step by step illustrated instructions how to use a dmm digital multimeter or analog voltage meters to determine or estimate service voltage and electric service and electric panel drawings for visual inspection.
Type uf cable is the most commonly used nonmetallic cable for residential outdoor wiring runs.
The depth for underground conduit is typically 18 inches depending on the specific installation and project type.
Emt and imc conduits should not be used for underground electrical wiring installations.
You may also run them at a depth of 4 inches under a 4 inch concrete slab.
Cable in any conduit including pvc that is buried at this depth is not in danger of being severed or disturbed by normal digging.
Another option is to install an underground raceway also known as a conduit to house separate individual conductors.
In order to protect the public and prevent damage to underground electrical infrastructure the california electrical code prescribes burial depths for underground cable wire installations.
Wiring in pvc conduit must have at least.
When installing a non metallic underground raceway the minimum burial depth.
Job aid 08 underground electrical cable bury depth.
Running underground cables in metal conduits approved for buried cables is the most expensive method but also the one requiring the least digging.
Pvc and rigid conduits are typically used when installing underground electrical wiring.
Electrical wire encased in pvc conduit.
For a 6 in deep trench use galvanized rigid metal electrical conduit with individual conductors inside.
Uf cable can be direct buried without conduit with a minimum of 24 inches of earth cover.
Underground cable for running electrical power to a remote location can be installed at different depths depending on the type of conduit and type of wire used.
Conduits for underground electrical wiring.
Construction job aid 08 underground electrical cable burial depths building safety division.